Shifting Sand in Ngorongoro
Shifting Sand in Ngorongoro : Shifting Sands are spectacular, yet mysterious, ash dunes located near Olduvai Gorge. These crescent-shaped dunes, formed from volcanic ash, are a rare phenomenon known technically as barkan. These dunes are formed when there is a lot of dust on the ground and a strong unidirectional wind. The volcanic ash (or dust) gathers around a rock and continues to accumulate until it resembles a small sand dune. This process is ongoing, and as it progresses, the dune moves due to the unidirectional wind. These shifting sands move at a rate of about 10 meters per year. The shifting sand is typically 8 meters tall, 30 meters wide, and 20 meters long from front to back.
Apart from this dune, the area has little to no sand or ash, and the shifting sands are moved by the powerful winds that blow across the plains nearby. This situation occasionally causes a mini-sandstorm in the area around the dune, making it challenging to view or visit the dunes. But once it settles down, you can even climb to the top of the dune to take pictures or see the vast plains all around it.
The dune was formed over 3,000 years ago by a massive eruption at Oldoinyo Lengai, an active volcano located about 60 kilometers north-east. The dune has slowly crept along over the years, occasionally changing shape and even direction. Records show that the dune initially moved southwest towards the river in the nearby Olduvai Gorge, causing locals to fear for its demise, only to change direction and head west. A much smaller dune about 3 kilometers north is said to have been part of the current one before splitting and heading in its own direction.
WHAT TO DO THERE?
Admire the unique phenomenon, take photos, or even better, witness the vast distances that the sands cover in a year. After that, you could go to other nearby attractions such as the oldupai gorge or go to wittiness the calving season in the Ndutu area.
LOCATION OF SHIFTING SANDS
The shifting sands are found in the north-eastern plains of Tanzania’s Ngorongoro Conservation Area. The larger of the two is about 2 kilometers north of Olduvai Gorge, while the smaller is about 7 kilometers away. The journey from Olduvai Gorge to the sands requires a 4×4 ride due to the sandy roads.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE SAILING SAND TOUR IN NGORONGORO
Make sure to include the Shifting Sand Hill in Ngorongoro on your itinerary if you’re traveling to Tanzania. As the sand dunes continuously move and shift, they create a mystical atmosphere that is sure to leave a lasting impression. This natural wonder is a singular sight to behold.
Uncover the Wonders of Ngorongoro, Tanzania
Northern Tanzania’s Ngorongoro is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its abundant wildlife and breathtaking scenery. This region, which is home to the well-known Ngorongoro Crater, is a must-see for any nature enthusiast. Animals such as lions, elephants, zebras, and wildebeests live in the crater, which is the world’s largest unbroken caldera. Paleoanthropologists also value Ngorongoro as a significant site because it contains over 3 million years’ worth of prehistoric human evolution evidence.
Marvel at the Magical Sand Dunes
The Shifting Sand Hill is one of Ngorongoro’s most distinctive features. It’s difficult to put into words the otherworldly atmosphere that is created by this enormous sand dune, which shifts and moves with the wind. Volcanic ash makes up the sand, which is constantly moving and occasionally burying nearby vegetation. Visitors can ascend to the top of the dune and observe the sand as it moves and transforms right in front of their eyes. It’s an experience that shouldn’t be missed because it’s so magical.
Experience a unique adventure in Africa.
A visit to Ngorongoro and the Shifting Sand Hill is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure that combines sightseeing with learning about local culture. Visitors to the region can embark on a guided safari tour, led by knowledgeable guides who can assist you in spotting some of the incredible wildlife that calls this place home. Additionally, you can explore nearby Maasai villages to learn more about their customary way of life. A truly unique location, Ngorongoro has something to offer everyone.
In conclusion, the Shifting Sand Hill in Ngorongoro, Tanzania, is a natural wonder that should be on your Tanzania travel bucket list. Ngorongoro Crater, with its ever-changing sand dunes and diverse wildlife, is a destination that is sure to leave an impression. This area has something for everyone, whether you enjoy nature, culture, or are looking for a unique adventure. So gather your belongings, grab your camera, and prepare for an unforgettable journey.
